1. Choose Start Services.
2. In the left pane, expand Servers.
3. Right-click on the WDS server and choose Properties.

4. In the server

5. On the Boot tab, make any necessary changes to the boot program or add a default boot image.

EXERCISE 9.3 (continued)
6. On the Network Settings tab, determine what the multicast IP address will be or set it to be obtained from a DHCP server. Microsoft doesndefault IP address range (unless your network needs a different range). The UDP port range and network pro

7. If the WDS server is running DHCP, click on the DHCP tab, check the Do Not Listen on Port 67 and Con

8. Click OK to

Using Windows Deployment Services

375

If you are making ready for a Home windows 7 exam, you are not alone. There is a lot competitors to beat. Windows has always been the dominant working system since the very early days of personalised computing and its newest and greatest avatar is Windows 7, a lot better than the unlucky Vista. Lots of|A lot of|Plenty of|Numerous|A number of} young techies aspire to be a Home windows 7 MCTS. Software architecture has always been very complicated and a program like Home windows is just big and vast. Hence, to make things simple, there are a number of totally different courses obtainable for many who wish to master Home windows 7. There are several ability ranges and once you grasp the fundamental ones you'll be able to move on to the advanced ones. Given under is a summary of among the courses accessible that will assist you take the Windows 7 exam and finally turn into a Home windows 7 MCTS.

To arrange for a Windows 7 exam, you must let go of the XP hangover. Before Windows 7, XP was the dominant operating system and lots of people are proficient in XP. There are XP to Windows 7 transition courses. Home windows 7 has several improvements over XP. It has a very revamped look and layout, quicker community stack, advanced safety features and massive improvements within the network and storage area. To become a Windows 7 MCTS, you could be familiar with all this. However it's fairly completely different from XP. There have been a lot of adjustments and improvements type XP and issues work very in a different way here. Hence, there are courses specifically designed for XP specialists who want to shift to Home windows 7. But you don't necessarily need to be an all-understanding professional in XP, anyone with a reasonably good data of Home windows can profit from this course.

There are courses designed for candidate who want to take a Home windows 7 exam in order to achieve advanced certification which can allow them to deploy and set up at enterprise level. These course goal particular certifications like Windows 7 MCTS. Some level of experience is required to have the ability to join such a course. The stipulations are that the candidate is properly-versed and proficient in terms of installation, configuration and community administration, managing clients and servers. Knowledge of working systems and utility deployment and familiarity with System Heart suite and Home windows Server can be very helpful.

There are Windows 7 examination course for those who wish to be taught set up and configuration of Windows 7. It is suited for individuals who want to expand their information and ability base concerning Home windows 7 Client. Such programs cover matters like installation, upgrading and migration to Windows & Client and studying easy methods to configure for cell computing, upkeep, security and network connectivity. This may give students a deep insight into the applied sciences behind Windows 7 Client and a better understanding of these facets will enable them to help purchasers discover new features and functions and leverage them to the max.

And naturally, there's one essential side you need to focus on when preparing for a Home windows 7 examination ?assist and troubleshooting. This require the specialist to be very comfortable and conversant in the applying and programs are designed that may assist the specialist determine commonly encountered issues and apply business finest practices to unravel them.

1. Click Start Administrative Tools Hyper-V Manager.
2. In Hyper-V Manager, on the Actions pane, click New Hard Disk.
3. In the New Virtual Hard Disk Wizard, click Next on the Before You Begin page.
4. On the Choose Disk Type page, select Differencing and click Next.
5. On the Specify Name and Location page, enter the new name of the child disk (for example, child-disk.vhd). You can also modify the default location of the new VHD
￿le if you want. Click Next to continue.

6. Next, on the Con￿gure Disk page, you need to specify the parent VHD ￿le. This will be the basis for your differencing disk. For example, a complete installation of Win- dows Server 2008 is a good parent. Click Next to continue.

332

Chapter 8 N Using Virtualization In Windows Server 2008

EXERCISE 8.3 (continued)

7. On the Completing the New Virtual Hard Disk Wizard page, verify that all settings are correct and click Finish to create the hard disk.

Exercise 8.4 will show you how to create a ￿xed disk based on a local hard drive. Please remember that only ￿xed size or dynamically expanding disks can be used to clone a local hard drive during creation.

EXERCISE 8.4

Creating a Fixed Size Disk and Cloning a Local Drive
Follow these steps to create a ￿xed hard disk and migrate a physical disk to it:

1. Click Start Administrative Tools Hyper-V Manager.
2. In Hyper-V Manager, on the Actions pane, click New Hard Disk.
3. In the New Virtual Hard Disk Wizard, click Next on the Before You Begin page.
4. On the Choose Disk Type page, select Fixed Size and click Next.
5. On the Specify Name and Location page, enter the new name of the virtual hard disk (for example, clone.vhd). You can also modify the default location of the new VHD ￿le
if you want. Click Next to continue.

Hyper-V Installation and Configuration

333

EXERCISE 8.4 (continued)

6. Next, on the Con￿gure Disk page, you can decide if you want to create a blank vir- tual hard disk with a speci￿ed size or if you want to copy the contents of a hard disk to the virtual disk. For this exercise, select Copy the Contents of the Speci￿ed Physi- cal Disk and select a physical drive on which to copy to the virtual disk. Then click Next to continue.

7. On the Completing the New Virtual Hard Disk Wizard page, verify that all settings are correct and click Finish to create the virtual hard disk and start the copy process.

334

Chapter 8 N Using Virtualization In Windows Server 2008

Because the process to copy a physical drive to a virtual disk is just a normal copy process, you should allow enough time to complete it. The time varies depending on the size of your physical disk.

The process to add a physical or pass-through disk to a virtual machine is quite different. For this, you ￿rst need to create the virtual machine, and then you open the Virtual Machine Settings to con￿gure the physical disk. If you did not yet create a virtual machine in Hyper-V Manager, you should complete Exercise 8.6 to create one and come back to this section.
If you want to add a physical disk to a virtual machine, the physical disk must be set as Of￿ine in Disk Management, as shown in Figure 8.8.

MCTS Windows 7 Configuration exam is a+ certification programme from Microsoft, the place the candidates have to make use of a Windows 7 working system to function in a computing environment. It is necessary for the candidates to possess at least one 12 months of expertise in the field of IT. They should have the ability to implement and administrate any Windows client working system in a networked environment.

In order to move the 70-680 examination, candidates should be capable of set up, deploy and improve to Windows 7 working system, along with the hardware and software capability. They should have the flexibility to watch and resolve efficiency and reliability issues. They should have the capability to configure the system setting for pre-installation and publish-installation, mobile computing, community connectivity purposes which use Home windows 7 and Windows safety features. It is advisable to have an intensive understanding of Home windows PowerShell syntax before making an attempt the Microsoft 70-680 exam.

Tricks to move the Microsoft 70-680 exam:
Score: The maximum score wanted to crack the 70-680 depends on the complexity of the abilities being measured. So as to be certified as an Enterprise Administrator, or Enterprise Desktop Administrator or Enterprise Desktop Support Technician you will want top quality of expertise and working standards.
Format: The 70-680 query paper is subjected to changes and will include multiple selection questions, lively display screen questions, drag and drop questions, build checklist and reorder questions, case studies and simulations. Being prepared to reply any type of question will show you how to in passing the Microsoft 70-680 exam. The duration of examination is a hundred thirty five minutes.
Sources for preparation: It will be significant that you ought to be thoroughly prepared before you try the 70-680 exam. Hands-on expertise with Home windows 7 will probably be an added advantage. You may choose from a wide range of resources like apply assessments, instructor-led training, self-paced training, distance studying, press books and self-paced training kits provided by Microsoft. You can even purchase online research materials like technotes, etc.
Most important topic areas: You should be effectively acquainted with the principle subjects for a higher score. Every matter has its own importance and weightage of marks. Deploying, installing or migrating to Windows, configuring hardware and software program functions and community connectivity are few of the excessive weightage subjects which will provide help to enhance your score. Do concentrate on different subjects also as every matter is important to pass the Microsoft 70-680 exam.
Studying plans: Creating your own studying plans will aid you be ready for the worst. Put together a circulate chart of your examine pattern and observe it strictly. Monitor your progress and enhance your downside solving ability. Take up new challenges and try to analyze them. You want to take up practice tests which can aid you in being ready for difficult problem.

Certification by Microsoft will provide help to stand out from other IT professionals. It gives you the correct platform to showcase your skills and the stamina you need to face a challenge. It acts as a stepping stone in direction of a career with enormous scope of possibilities. The advantages of Microsoft 70-680 include access to an unlimited global network of licensed professionals, who are willing to expand their knowledge and skills. 70-680 acts as a base for aspiring professionals who're able to take up challenges and have the ability to adapt to the various atmosphere by developing new skills.

One of the different MCITP exams for the Window 7 certificates is the MCITP Window 7 Enterprise Desktop Support Technician.That is mainly for those candidates who establish the trigger and the resolution of the desktop application, arrange the working methods and desktop applications, and troubleshoot community and the security issues. You need to cross the Exam70-685 and the Exam 70-680 to get this credential.

The MCITP exams need you to make use of Microsoft Window7 within the computing environment. This should ideally be the desktop working system in the enterprise environment. For the Window 7 certificate, you should have no less than a 12 months of experience in any of the IT fields. You also needs to have experience in administrating and executing a Window client operating system in a community environment.

To move the MCITP exams and receive the Window 7 certificates, it is best to have the ability to upgrade, deploy and set up Window 7, while guaranteeing software program and hardware compatibility. The opposite extra factors needed to move this exam are knowledge of arranging pre-set up and post-set up system settings, mobile computing, Windows security function and community connectivity software, which incorporates Home windows 7. You are also required to take care of the methods, which embrace supervising and resolving performance points and reliability issues.

Receiving the Window 7 certificate by passing the MCITP exams qualifies you for a job as a database developer, enterprise messaging administrator, database administrator and server administrator. That is the best way to get to the heart of Data Technology.However, like in all other coaching programs, it's best to take an entry-stage means within the beginning.You have to decide on the MCITP certification you would like to go together with first. There are three, namely, Database Administrator, Database Developer, and Enterprise Intelligence Developer. To get the very best coaching program to go this exam, the Web is one of the best place. There are several coaching packages available, but it's best to choose the one which has a certified instructor.Getting into for a web-based training program is ideal for many who need to save money and time. Many of the coaching packages provide guarantee in making you get the Window 7 certificates in the first sitting itself.

There are a lot of online exam practices, self-check engines, examine guides and tutorials, that are developed by the consultants within the IT industry. You need to always avail of those, which give a a hundred% passing guarantee and a reimbursement guarantee in case of failing the MCITP exams.

Going to a MCITP boot camp is the best way to train for a Window 7 certificates, if you can afford the fees. These camps are an excellent technique to get an all-round studying expertise to coach for the exams. Whether or not you are very new to the IT subject, changing jobs or an skilled skilled, this certificates will show the employer the commitment and ability you have acquired to take on the challenges in the IT field.

The following guest operating systems have been successfully tested on Hyper-V and are hypervisor aware:

_ N

_ N

_ N

_ N

_ N

_ N

_ N

_ N

Windows Server 2008 x86 (VM configured as 1-, 2-, or 4-way SMP) Windows Server 2008 x64 (VM configured as 1-, 2-, or 4-way SMP) Windows Server 2003 x86 (VMs configured as 1- or 2-way SMP only) Windows Server 2003 x64 (VMs configured as 1-way only)
Windows Vista x86 with Service Pack 1 (VMs configured as 1-way only) Windows XP x86 with Service Pack 3 (VMs configured as 1-way only) SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 with Service Pack 1 x86 Edition
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 with Service Pack 1 x64 Edition

The list of supported guest operating systems might be extended once Hyper-V is released. Please check the official Microsoft Hyper-V site to
get an accurate list of supported operating systems: www.microsoft.com/
virtualization .

Hyper-V Architecture
This section will provide you with an overview of the Hyper-V architecture (see Figure 8.1). We�ll explain the differences between a hypervisor-aware and non-hypervisor-aware child partition.

Hyper-V Overview

317

FIGURE 8.1 Hyper-V architecture

Parent partition

Child partitions

Virtualization stack
WMI provider
VM service VM worker
process Applications Applications Applications
User mode
Windows Server
2008 Hypervisor-aware
OS (e.g., Windows
Server 2003, 2008) Xen-enabled Linux
kernel Non-hypervisor-
aware OS
Windows
kernel

Windows

kernel

VSP

Integration components

Linux Integration components

Kernel mode
VMBus
Hyper-V hypervisor Emulation
Hardware

As you can see, Hyper-V is based on the new microkernel architecture. Hyper-V provides a virtualization layer called a hypervisor that runs directly on the system hardware. You can see that the hypervisor is similar to what the kernel is to Windows. It is a software layer responsible for the interaction with the core hardware and works in conjunction with an optimized instance of Windows Server 2008 that allows running multiple operating systems on a physical server simultaneously. The Hyper-V architecture consists of the hypervisor and parent and child partitions.
The Windows Server 2008 operating system runs in the parent partition and provides the WMI provider for scripting as well as the VM service.
Virtual machines run each in their own child partitions. Child partitions do not have direct access to hardware resources; instead, they have a virtual view of the resources, which are called virtual devices.
If you�re running a hypervisor-aware operating system like Windows Server 2003 or Win- dows Server 2008 in your virtual machine, any request to the virtual devices is redirected via the high-speed Imbues to the devices in the parent partition, which will manage the requests. By default, only Windows Server 2008 is a hypervisor-aware operating system. Once you install the Hyper-V integration components on the operating system other than Windows Server 2008, it will be hypervisor aware. Microsoft provides a hypervisor adapter to make Linux hypervisor aware.
Non-hypervisor-aware operating systems (e.g., Windows NT 4.0) use an emulator to communicate with the Windows hypervisor, which is slower than using the Imbues. MCTS Windows 7 Configuration

318 Chapter 8 N Using Virtualization In Windows Server 2008

Microsoft 70-680 exam is a+ certification programme from Microsoft, the place the candidates have to make use of a Windows 7 working system to function in a computing environment. It is necessary for the candidates to possess at least one 12 months of expertise in the field of IT. They should have the ability to implement and administrate any Windows client working system in a networked environment.

In order to move the 70-680 examination, candidates should be capable of set up, deploy and improve to Windows 7 working system, along with the hardware and software capability. They should have the flexibility to watch and resolve efficiency and reliability issues. They should have the capability to configure the system setting for pre-installation and publish-installation, mobile computing, community connectivity purposes which use Home windows 7 and Windows safety features. It is advisable to have an intensive understanding of Home windows PowerShell syntax before making an attempt the Microsoft 70-680 exam.

Tricks to move the Microsoft 70-680 exam:
?Score: The maximum score wanted to crack the 70-680 depends on the complexity of the abilities being measured. So as to be certified as an Enterprise Administrator, or Enterprise Desktop Administrator or Enterprise Desktop Support Technician you will want top quality of expertise and working standards.
?Format: The 70-680 query paper is subjected to changes and will include multiple selection questions, lively display screen questions, drag and drop questions, build checklist and reorder questions, case studies and simulations. Being prepared to reply any type of question will show you how to in passing the Microsoft 70-680 exam. The duration of examination is a hundred thirty five minutes.
?Sources for preparation: It will be significant that you ought to be thoroughly prepared before you try the 70-680 exam. Hands-on expertise with Home windows 7 will probably be an added advantage. You may choose from a wide range of resources like apply assessments, instructor-led training, self-paced training, distance studying, press books and self-paced training kits provided by Microsoft. You can even purchase online research materials like technotes, etc.
?Most important topic areas: You should be effectively acquainted with the principle subjects for a higher score. Every matter has its own importance and weightage of marks. Deploying, installing or migrating to Windows, configuring hardware and software program functions and community connectivity are few of the excessive weightage subjects which will provide help to enhance your score. Do concentrate on different subjects also as every matter is important to pass the Microsoft 70-680 exam.
?Studying plans: Creating your own studying plans will aid you be ready for the worst. Put together a circulate chart of your examine pattern and observe it strictly. Monitor your progress and enhance your downside solving ability. Take up new challenges and try to analyze them. You want to take up practice tests which can aid you in being ready for difficult problem.

Certification by Microsoft will provide help to stand out from other IT professionals. It gives you the correct platform to showcase your skills and the stamina you need to face a challenge. It acts as a stepping stone in direction of a career with enormous scope of possibilities. The advantages of Microsoft 70-680 include access to an unlimited global network of licensed professionals, who are willing to expand their knowledge and skills. 70-680 acts as a base for aspiring professionals who're able to take up challenges and have the ability to adapt to the various atmosphere by developing new skills.

There are three main ways you can add content to your WSS sites:
Allow users to add content.
Use web designers to create content.
Migrate content from another site.
There are some things to consider when choosing what option you will use for adding site content:
Will the public see this content?
Is the site for a large organization?
Are you redesigning or reorganizing another site?
Will the site be a collaboration site, which might include wikis, blogs, or other user- created content?
Here are two of the more popular choices for adding content to a WSS site:
User-added content You can immediately allow users and site owners to add content to
the WSS sites by following the steps in the section “nabling Access For End Usersin this chapter.
The benefit of allowing user-added content is it involves users immediately, and they tend to want to add and update the content on a regular basis.
Migrate content You have a couple of options to migrate content from a different site.
One option is to use the Export and Import operations of the Stsadm tool. The other option is to use the Central Administration page to perform a migration.

Read more about the Stsadm tool and the Central Administration options for migrating content by visiting the Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 Techni-

cal Library at

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc288664.aspx.

Configuring Authentication for WSS

Authentication is the process of validating a userverifying the level of access they should have. WSS uses IIS to manage user authentication. After IIS has determined that the user is authentic, WSS will perform the authorization. WSS will then allow the user to access the resources on the WSS site to which they have been given access.

296 Chapter 7

WSS has provided support for federated authorization, also known as Web Single Sign On (Web SSO). This means that the authentication system is not local to the computer that hosts Windows SharePoint Services 3.0.
WSS provides for several other authentication scenarios:
Standard Windows authentication.
Simple database containing usernames and passwords.
Integrating directly into your company
Using several systems together. This would allow for a company identity system to
authenticate partner employees but another system to authenticate internal employees. Table 7.1 shows the supported authentication methods.

TABLE 7.1 Supported Authentication Methods
Authentication Methods Description Examples
Windows
These are standard IIS windows
authentication methods. Basic
Anonymous
Digest
Certificates
Kerberos (Integrated
Windows)
NTLM (Integrated
Windows)

ASP.NET formsWSS 3.0 adds support for identity management systems

by adding ASP.NET-based forms authentication.

Web Single Sign-On (SSO)Enables SSO in environments that are on disparate platforms.

LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)

SQL Database or other databases

Other ASP.NET-based forms

ADFS (Active Directory Federation Services) Additional identity man- agement systems

The following sections will cover a couple of the con Digest authentication
Web Single Sign-On (Web SSO) using Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS)

MCTS Windows 7 Configuration Authentication for WSS

You use Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 and Microsoft .NET Framework 4 to create a Microsoft ASP.NET application. You want to connect the application to a Microsoft SQL Server Express 2008 database named MyDatabase. The primary database file is named MyDatabase.mdf and it is stored in the App_Data folder. MCTS Windows 7 Configuration

You need to define the connection string.

Which connection string should you add to the Web.config file?

A. Data Source=localhost; Initial Catalog=MyDataBase; Integrated Security=SSPI; User Instance=True

B. Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS; Initial Catalog=MyDataBase; Integrated Security=True; User Instance=True

C. Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS; AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\MyDatabase.mdf; Integrated Security=True; User Instance=True

D. Data Source=SQLEXPRESS; AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\App_Data\MyDatabase.mdf; Integrated Security=SSPI; User Instance=True

Answer: C
Explanation:

QUESTION NO: 2

You use Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 and Microsoft .NET Framework 4 to create an application. The application connects to a Microsoft SQL Server database. The application uses the ADO.NET Entity Framework to model entities.

The database includes objects based on the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)

The application includes the following code segment. (Line numbers are included for reference
only.)

01 Using advWorksContext As New AdventureWorksEntities()

02

03 End Using

You need to retrieve a list of all Products from todays sales orders for a specified customer.

You also need to ensure that the application uses the minimum amount of memory when retrieving the list.

Which code segment should you insert at line 02?

A. Dim customer As Contact = context.Contact.Where("it.ContactID =
@customerId", New ObjectParameter("customerId", customerId)).First() customer.SalesOrderHeader.Load()
For Each order As SalesOrderHeader In customer.SalesOrderHeader
order.SalesOrderDetail.Load()
If order.OrderDate.[Date] = DateTime.Today.[Date] Then

94

For Each item As SalesOrderDetail In order.SalesOrderDetail
Console.WriteLine([String].Format("Product: 0 ", item.ProductID))
Next
End If
Next

B. Dim customer As Contact = context.Contact.Where("it.ContactID =
@customerId", New ObjectParameter("customerId", customerId)).First() customer.SalesOrderHeader.Load()
For Each order As SalesOrderHeader In customer.SalesOrderHeader
If order.OrderDate = DateTime.Today Then
order.SalesOrderDetail.Load()
For Each item As SalesOrderDetail In order.SalesOrderDetail
Console.WriteLine([String].Format("Product: 0 ", item.ProductID))
Next
End If
Next

C. Dim customer As Contact = (From contact In context.Contact.Include("SalesOrderHeader") _ Select contact).FirstOrDefault()
For Each order As SalesOrderHeader In customer.SalesOrderHeader
order.SalesOrderDetail.Load()
If order.OrderDate = DateTime.Today Then
For Each item As SalesOrderDetail In order.SalesOrderDetail
Console.WriteLine([String].Format("Product: 0 ", item.ProductID))
Next
End If
Next

D. Dim customer As Contact = (From contact In
context.Contact.Include("SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderDetail") _
Select contact).FirstOrDefault()
For Each order As SalesOrderHeader In customer.SalesOrderHeader
If order.OrderDate.[Date] = DateTime.Today.[Date] Then
For Each item As SalesOrderDetail In order.SalesOrderDetail
Console.WriteLine([String].Format("Product: 0 ", item.ProductID))
Next
End If
Next

Answer: B
Explanation:

You use Microsoft .NET Framework 4 to develop an application that connects to a Microsoft SQL Server 2008 database by using SQL Server authentication.

The application contains the following connection string.

SERVER=DBSERVER-01; DATABASE=pubs; uid=sa; pwd=secret;

You need to ensure that the password value in the connection string property of a SqlConnection object does not exist after the Open method is called.

What should you add to the connection string?

A. Persist Security Info=True

B. Trusted_Connection=True

C. Persist Security Info=False

D. Trusted_Connection=False

Answer: C
Explanation:

QUESTION NO: 2

You use Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 and Microsoft .NET Framework 4 to create an application. You use the ADO.NET Entity Framework to model entities.

You write the following code segment. (Line numbers are included for reference only.)

01 Dim context As New AdventureWorksEntities("http://localhost:1234/AdventureWorks.svc") 02 03 Dim q As var = From c In context.Customers _

04 Where c.City ="London" _

05 Order By c.CompanyName _

06 Select c

92

You need to ensure that the application meets the following requirements:

- -

Compares the current values of unmodified properties with values returned from the data source Marks the property as modified when the properties are not the same MCTS Windows 7 Configuration

Which code segment should you insert at line 02?

A. context.MergeOption = MergeOption.AppendOnly

B. context.MergeOption = MergeOption.PreserveChanges

C. context.MergeOption = MergeOption.OverwriteChanges

D. context.MergeOption = MergeOption.NoTracking

Answer: B
Explanation: